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Erich Squire

The firefighting profession is one of the most respected and crucial careers in any community. Firefighters are the unsung heroes who risk their lives to save others and protect property. While many aspire to become full-time firefighters in a professional department, others start their journey as volunteer firefighters. The question that often arises is whether one should become a volunteer firefighter before joining a professional department. In this article, we will explore the pros and cons of volunteering as a firefighter before pursuing a career in firefighting.

Skill Development

Becoming a volunteer firefighter can be an excellent way to develop essential firefighting skills and gain hands-on experience. Volunteer departments often provide extensive training, including fire suppression techniques, emergency medical services, and vehicle extrication. These skills are valuable not only for firefighting but also for various emergency situations you might encounter in everyday life.

Networking Opportunities

Volunteer firefighting allows you to build a strong network within the firefighting community. You will work closely with experienced firefighters who can provide mentorship, guidance, and opportunities for growth. Networking can be invaluable when you decide to pursue a career in a professional department, as it can lead to recommendations, references, and job openings.

Community Engagement

Volunteer firefighters play a crucial role in their local communities. By volunteering, you can actively engage with your neighbors and contribute to the safety and well-being of your town or city. This sense of community involvement can be highly rewarding and fulfilling.

Test Your Commitment

Volunteering as a firefighter can serve as a test of your commitment to the profession. It allows you to experience the physical and emotional demands of firefighting firsthand. If you find that the job is not what you expected or cannot commit the necessary time and effort, it's better to discover this as a volunteer rather than after joining a professional department.

Resume Building

A stint as a volunteer firefighter can significantly enhance your resume when applying for positions in professional fire departments. It demonstrates your dedication to the field and willingness to invest time in training and service. Many fire departments value volunteer experience and see it as an asset in potential recruits.
The Drawbacks of Volunteering as a Firefighter

Limited Compensation

One of the most significant drawbacks of volunteering as a firefighter is the lack of financial compensation. Compared to professional firefighters, who receive a salary, benefits, and retirement plans, volunteers often receive minimal or no pay for their services. This can be challenging if you need a consistent income to support yourself and your family.

Time Commitment


Volunteering as a firefighter requires a significant time commitment. You may need to respond to emergency calls at all hours, which can disrupt your personal and professional life. Balancing a full-time job, family responsibilities, and volunteering can be daunting. Firefighting is a physically demanding and emotionally taxing profession. As a volunteer, you will face the same risks and challenges as professional firefighters. This can affect your physical and mental well-being, especially if you must be adequately prepared for the job's demands.

Limited Advancement Opportunities


While volunteer firefighting can provide valuable experience, it may offer limited advancement opportunities compared to a career in a professional department. Professional departments typically offer more structured career paths, specialized training, and the potential for promotions and leadership roles.

Training Variability

The quality and depth of training can vary significantly among volunteer fire departments. Some may provide extensive training and resources, while others may have limited resources and less comprehensive programs. Researching and choosing a volunteer department that offers adequate training and support is essential.

Should you become a volunteer firefighter before joining a professional department? The answer depends on your goals, circumstances, and priorities. Volunteering as a firefighter can offer valuable experience, skill development, and networking opportunities, making it an attractive option for many aspiring firefighters. However, it has drawbacks, such as limited compensation, time commitment, and potential physical and emotional challenges. Before deciding, consider your career aspirations, financial needs, and personal commitments carefully. It may be beneficial to start as a volunteer firefighter to gain experience and test your dedication to the profession. Ultimately, the choice should align with your long-term goals and passion for serving your community. Whether you begin as a volunteer or pursue a career in a professional department, firefighting remains a noble and selfless calling that requires dedication, courage, and a commitment to saving lives and protecting property.

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